Hardware and software in this section of notes you will learn about the basic parts of a computer and how they work. System software is the programs that control and manage the basic operations of a computer. Software development is very expensive and is a continuing expense. The term arose as a way to distinguish the box and the electronic circuitry and components of a computer from the program you put in it to make it do things. Computer hardware and software linkedin slideshare. Utility softwareutility software helps in the managementof computer hardware and applicationsoftware. Computer hardware is the physical components of the computer, refers to the tangible things you can touch components of a computer system. Some typical examples of utilitysoftware are disk defragmentors it detect computer files whose contents are stored on the hard disk in disjointed fragments, and move the fragments together to increase efficiency. Software is a set of instructions installed on the computer. The system units case houses a number of essential components. Computer hardware is the collection of all the parts you can physically touch. Lesson 2 computer hardware and software vikaspedia. Powerpoint presentations ppt collection for basic computer. For example, a video game, which is software, uses the computer processor, memory, hard drive, and video card to run.
Buying a computer is an investment that should be carefully made. Feb 11, 2009 learn computer hardware basics join our free training program at our website. It is divided into two main categories hardware software 4. Please see the computer replacement policy for more information. Mar 31, 2012 introductiona computer is an electronic device that accept data input and, process data arithmetically and logically, produceinformation output. Having a laptop thats of good quality is similar to having a desktop computer wherever you wish to be. Postal service policy is to manage the procurement, configuration, operations, and maintenance of information resource hardware and software, whether located on postal service or nonpostal service premises, in a manner that ensures information security. Laptops offer more computing power than tablets and smartphones. Eniac board, edvac board, ordvac board, and brlesc i board, showing the trend toward miniaturization. Businesses and employees have access to applications and it infrastructure anywhere at any time using an internetconnected device. System software actually controls the hardware so that application software can perform any action or task. Free computer software powerpoint template is a free digital software package template for power point that you can download and use to share or distribute software or applications in a digital media. Computer programs and applications, such as operating system os office application programming languages utility software that can be run on a particular computer system. Cleaning dusts from ram and video carts slotports and from cooling fan.
Ppt computer hardware powerpoint presentation free to. For example a hard disk drive is a hardware device of a computer system which saves or stores information, programs or data in high volumes. In computing, a device driver is a computer program that operates or controls a particular type of device that is attached to a computer. Computer computer is an electronic device which operates on data, analysis the data and then applies the instruction to this data in order to perform a particular task. Some processes within hardware troubleshooting include. What is computer hardware and software linkedin slideshare. Learn computer hardware basics join our free training program at our website. In our age of constant technology evolution, there is a constant array of new hardware and software goods on the market for consumers to purchase.
Before the 20th century, most calculations were done by humans. A computer is an electronic device, operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory unit, that can accept. Computer hardware terms and related words and jargon relating to computer hardware. Hardware and software, best presentation powerpoint youtube. Could be malware, too many startup items windows or build up of temporary files. Basic computer hardware and software linkedin slideshare. Hardware troubleshooting is generally done on hardware equipment installed within a computer, server, laptop or related device. Could be hard drive is fragmented or starting to fail, not enough ram or an old cpu. Hardware is the physical components of a computer system e. Hardware virtualisation or platform virtualisation refers to the creation of a virtual machine that acts like a real computer with an operating system. Could be automatic os update problem, adware, virus or other malware.
If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Computer computer is an electronic device which operates on data, analysis the data and then. Installing software and hardware in a computer comprises the most basic of computerrelated knowledge today. Get computer hardware, computer memory, storage and networking parts from wide range of top leading manufacturers in it hardware industry. Introduction to computer hard ware and software, how to do the simnet lessons homework. I needed to switch over to apple computer, phone and ipad because of software changes in my buisness. Software executed on these virtual machines is separated from the underlying hardware resources. It is the programming language that makes hardware functional. A driver provides a software interface to hardware devices, enabling operating systems and other computer programs to access hardware functions without needing to know precise details about the hardware being used a driver communicates with the device.
This ppt template is also a good ppt background template for presentations on digital goods as well as digital products or digital software. Covers the basics of computer hardware, software, and networking and helps students develop basic skills in using windows and microsoft office, and creating web pages. What are the differences between hardware and software. The hardware package may include an accompanying cd that contains the software which will help your computers os in recognizing the new hardware. While the operating system, games and internet browsers are. Although a computer can function only when both hardware and software are working together, the speed of a system will largely rely on the hardware used. Hardware and software we have talked about hardware and software and some examples for each one. Introduction to computer applications and concepts simple.
An lcd is a tubeless monitor that uses a liquid crys tal technology. Examples of hardware in a computer are the keyboard, the monitor, the mouse and the central processing unit. What is the difference between hardware and software. Removing, repairing and replacing faulty ram, hard disk or videographic card. The same things for smart phones cameras and also cars, the next time you use a computer or. You can enjoy computer gaming using these helpful tips computer bingo with computer components and cards. I was able to purchase a macbook air, iphone 5se, and ipad air.
The history of computing hardware covers the developments from early simple devices to aid calculation to modern day computers. Introductiona computer is an electronic device that accept data inputand, process data arithmetically and logically, produceinformation output. For example, a computer that is running microsoft windows may host a virtual machine that looks like a computer with the ubuntu linux operating. To get a particular job done on the computer, relevant software should be loaded into the hardware hardware is a onetime expense. Ppt introduction to computer hardware and software. Students also learn how to use computers safely, and to consider ethical issues related to computer usage. Hardware components are further divided into three groups. Monitors, keyboards and printer are examples of computer hardware. Computing hardware is a platform for information processing. The same things for smart phones cameras and also cars, the next time you use a. Displaying all worksheets related to computer software. System software the system software consist of the operating system and all the utilities that enable the computer to function. Different software applications can be loaded on a hardware to run different jobs.
Word processing software uses the computer processor, memory, and hard drive to create and save documents. Computer hardware presentation linkedin slideshare. For instance, you cannot run software written for a windows computer on a macintosh computer or a linux computer. Employed for video editing, computer aided design cad, software development, medical imaging and scientific applications, workstations use a fast multicore cpu with large amounts of memory ram and storage. It is very important that the software is compatible with all the components of the computer. What is computer hardware and software computer hardware is defined as the physical part or component of computer system which can be feel, seen and touched slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Dec 10, 2016 hardware and software we have talked about hardware and software and some examples for each one.
Computer hardware and software elements slideshare. Computer software figure 46 in cloud computing, hardware and software capabilities are provided as services over the internet. The main difference between hardware and software is that hardware is a physical device something you can touch and see, unlike software cannot be touched or seen. A software acts as an interface between the user and the hardware. Software is a program that enables a computer to perform a specific task, as opposed to the physical components of the system hardware. This ppt template is also a good ppt background template for presentations on digital goods as well as digital products or digital software powerpoint presentations. Workstation computer hardware article about workstation. The hardware is all the tangible computer equipment, such as the monitor, central processing unit, keyboard, and mouse. Software programs are normally written and compiled for certain hardware platforms. Asap it technology computer hardware parts distributor asap it technology is a premier supplier of computer hardware parts and components. The growth in the computer hardware market is due to emerging markets growth, technology development, increasing data volume. Software programs that runs the hardware a collection of instructions that enables a user to interact with the computer or have the computer perform specific task for them.
Hardware hardware is the physical aspect of computers, telecommunications, and other devices. All software utilizes at least one hardware device to operate. What are the latest trends in hardware and software. An ebook reader can be a software application for use on a computer such as microsofts free reader application, or a booksized computer the is used solely as a reading device such as nuvomedias rocket ebook. Worksheets are basic computer hardware and software levels, module 1 handouts computer basics computers, computer software work, inside a computer hardware and software, whats in the box, computer parts labeling work, basics concepts in computer hardware and software, computer basics lesson plan. In academic areas, many computers are replaced as part of the annual computer replacement cycle. A good choice when your desk space is at a premium is the flatpanel d isplay, or lcd monitor. A hardware interrupt is triggered by hardware typically some peripheral external to the cpu such as a network adapter, sound chip, etc.
Software is defined as the virtual programs that run on your computer. Computer software and hardware installation tech spirited. Install this software before you connect the hardware to the computer, which must be restarted after a cd installation is complete. If the hardware is the heart of a computer system, then the software is its soul. In information technology, hardware is the physical aspect of computers, telecommunications, and other devices. Your computing experience is made up of interactions with hardware and software. An operating system os is an intermediary between users and computer hardware. Introduction to computer applications and concepts. It can be modified and reused, as it has no permanent shape and structure. Top terms include output device, input device, device driver, and thousands more. Big brands such as apple and microsoft are constantly bringing out new editions of their signature goods such as the ipod with apple and microsofts xbox and laptops. A piece of hardware will show on the screen, a student from computer a will attempt to guess the name of the hardware. It has the permanent shape and structure, which cannot be modified. This is also sometime called the machinery or the equipment of the computer.
Early mechanical tools to help humans with digital calculations, like the abacus, were called calculating machines, called by proprietary names, or referred to as calculators. Introduction to computer hardware and software 1 introduction to computer hardware and software 2 definition of a computer. Hardware refers to the physical elements of a computer. Software the instructions we feed into the computer to order it to perform certain desired work is called software. Paravirtualization the guest apps are executed in their own isolated domains, as if they are running on a separate system, but a hardware environment is not simulated. Knowing the internal and external components of a computer system. Employed for video editing, computeraided design cad, software development, medical imaging and scientific applications, workstations use a fast multicore cpu with large amounts of memory ram and storage.
Input device an input device lets you communicate with a computer. In this techspirited article, we take a brief look at how you can correctly go about with both these types of installation processes. Ppt hardware and software powerpoint presentation free. Examples of recent trends and new pieces of hardware and software. There are two different types of computer hardware. Operating systems, compiler, loader, linker, interpreter and etc 5. Introduction to hardware and software sorting activity.
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